Should You get a Dalmatian?
Dalmatians are a breed known for their distinctive black spots, friendly personalities and energetic nature. With their elegant and unique coat patterns, Dalmatians are easily recognizable and have become iconic in popular culture and make great family pets.
The Dalmatian is one of the oldest breeds
known to exist, with a history that dates back centuries. Believed to have originated in Croatia, Dalmatians are thought to be a cross between an indigenous Carpathian breed and English or Flemish Pointer. The first written reference to a Dalmatian dog can be traced back to 1375, showcasing their long-standing presence in human history. These dogs quickly gained popularity throughout Europe for their tireless ability to run alongside horse-drawn carriages and their innate ability to work with horses.
Dalmatian Recognition
The Kennel Club in the United Kingdom officially recognized the Dalmatian breed in 1884, acknowledging its unique characteristics and contributions to the canine world. Shortly after, in 1888, the American Kennel Club also bestowed recognition upon this breed in the United States. The international community followed suit when the FCI (Fédération Cynologique Internationale) officially recognized the Dalmatian breed in 1955, solidifying its status as a classic breed among dog enthusiasts worldwide.
The Dalmatian is known by many names
such as the English Coach Dog, Carriage Dog, Plum Pudding Dog, Fire House Dog, and Spotted Dick, ultimately got its name from its place of origin, Dalmatia, Croatia. These dogs have long been associated with fire fighters due to their historical role of accompanying horse-drawn fire carriages. Dalmatians would ward off other dogs and people in the streets while keeping the horses calm. This unique partnership between Dalmatians and firefighters cemented this long-standing connection.
Born with a white Coat
most Dalmatian puppies are born all white and usually develop their spots after about 10-14 days. Their spots are just like human fingerprints-they are unique to the dog and no two dogs will have the same pattern! While various theories exist about their spots, it’s widely accepted that these markings connected to the piebald gene, although research has connected their coat color to the FH2319 genetic marker.
According to FCI Breed Standard
the Dalmatian can reach up to 24 inches in height and 70 pounds in weight. Accepted coat colors are:
“The ground colour is pure white. Black spotted variety with black spots, liver spotted variety with brown spots. The spots should be symmetrically placed all over the body, clearly defined and without intermingling into the white ground colour.“
Growing Up Dalmatian!
Get a FREE Video of your dog HERE!
In this Same Research
the Dalmatian ranks 40 out of 124 breeds in aggression towards strangers. Essentially, this means they are approached by, or a strange person enters their territory they are likely to growl, bark, bear teeth and in extreme cases lunge to bite an unfamiliar person. Once again, this seems to occur only when they feel their territory is being invaded.
Dalmatian Humor!
In the Landmark Book
entitled, “The Intelligence of Dogs”, professor Stanley Coren researched and documented the intelligence of over 130 different dog breeds. In his book, the Dalmatian ranks 39th out of 130 breeds in working/obedience intelligence. Essentially this means they will learn new commands in 15 to 25 repetitions and obey first commands more than 70% of the time. This puts them in the “above average working and obedience intelligence” category. In contrast, the lest intelligent breeds will require 80-100 repetitions to learn and follow the same commands and the most intelligent, 5 repetitions or less!
The Dalmatian “Smile”
Is it real or imagined? Some Dalmatian owners say their dogs have a unique way of curling their lips around their teeth in a hilarious “smile”. It seems to happen when the dog knows they have done something wrong and may be in trouble!
A Genetic Mystery
In groundbreaking research on modern dog breed development, DNA from 161 dog breeds was used to create a dog breed “family tree.” The research went back 200 years. No clear DNA sharing was discovered among Dalmatian and ANY other breeds. So, the million dollar question is, “Where did the Dalmatian originate?”
Check Your Dalmatian Facts and Take a Fun Dalmatian Quiz!
Quick Facts About Dalmatians Infographic
Facts About Dalmatians-Final Thoughts
Their trademark spots and striking appearance make them one of the most recognizable breeds. Dalmatians have a natural affinity for active people, making them the perfect companion for those who enjoy engaging in dog sports, agility training and have an active lifestyle. However, it is important to note that Dalmatians require a lot of exercise to stay happy and healthy, so it is crucial for potential owners to ensure they can provide enough physical stimulation for their pups. While Dalmatians can be great family pets, they may be better suited for households with older children who can handle their energy levels. When choosing a Dalmatian, it is essential to understand the playful nature of these spotted dogs and make sure it fits your lifestyle and commitment level. With proper care, training, and enough exercise, Dalmatians make great companions for active individuals or families looking for an energetic and loyal new dog.
