Is a Chow Chow Right for You?
Chow chows are known for their independent and aloof nature. They can be reserved and wary of strangers, making them excellent guard dogs. Despite their serious demeanor, chow chows are also loyal and affectionate towards their family members, often forming strong bonds with them.

Genetic testing of Chow Chow’s show
that the breed originated from Chinese indigenous dogs about 8300 years ago. While they are said to have originated in Arctic Asia, the exact origins of Chow Chows are still uncertain. Through DNA analysis, researchers have been able to trace the lineage of these dogs back thousands of years, uncovering insights into their genetic history. The genetic testing not only provides valuable information about the breed’s origins but also helps breeders and owners make informed decisions about their care and health.
Chow Chows are Considered a
basal dog breed, which means they are one of the oldest and purest breeds that have evolved over time. They were developed alongside other ancient breeds such as the Akita and Shar Pei, and experts believe that they are the original ancestors of several other well-known breeds including the Samoyed, Norwegian Elkhound, Pomeranian, and Keeshond.
Chow Chows were Once Known as
“man kou,” which translates to “dog of the Barbarians,” they were highly valued for their strength and loyalty as war dogs. Throughout history, they have also served as working dogs, assisting in hunting and protecting livestock. Surprisingly, there was a time when Chow Chows were even consumed for food, with their meat being considered a delicacy.
The Chow Chow are one of two dog
breeds (the other being the Chinese Shar-Pei) that has a blue-black tongue. The tongue is pink when the dogs are young but turns a blue-black color as they age. It is unclear why this happens. Ancient lore says that when God was painting the sky, he dripped some blue paint and the Chow Chow followed along and licked up the drops!
Chows Possess Extra Teeth
While most dogs only have 42 Chows have 44. Some scholars believe that, up to 28 million years back, a now extinct animal called the Simocyon, which lived in sub-Arctic regions of Siberia and had 44 teeth, is linked to this trait. Both canines and bears developed from the Simocyon.

According to American Kennel Club (AKC)
breed standard, the Chow Chow comes in two coat types, the rough coat and the smooth coat. Both are thick double coats that are differentiated by the amount of fur. Their coat comes in 5 colors: red (light golden to deep mahogany), black, blue, cinnamon (light fawn to deep cinnamon) and cream. Chow Chows can stand up to 20 inches tall and weigh 70 pounds.
Growing Up Chow Chow
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In this Same Research
the Chow Chow ranks 100th out of 124 breeds in excitability. They generally do not get hyper or overly excited at potentially arousing events such as the doorbell ringing or getting ready for a walk, drive.
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In the Landmark Book
entitled, “The Intelligence of Dogs”, professor Stanley Coren researched and documented the intelligence of over 130 different dog breeds. In his book, the Chow Chow ranks 76th out of 130 breeds in working/obedience intelligence. Essentially, this means they will learn new commands in 80-100 repetitions. In contrast, the “brightest” breeds will learn the same commands in less than 5 repetitions!
Chow Chows have Some Unique Physical Traits.
Because their back legs are straight, Chow Chows have a different stride than most dogs. Their gait can look somewhat “wooden”.
Chow Chow’s eyes are sunk back in their heads and they may not have the best peripheral vision. It’s a good idea to approach these pups from the front and not the rear or side.
Chow Chows do not make the best swimmers. Their thick, double coat can weigh the dog down when wet.
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Quick Facts about Chow Chows Infographic

Facts About Chow Chows-Final Thoughts
Chow Chows are truly a one of a kind dog breed. From their fluffy double coat to their sturdy build and large head, these dogs have a unique and distinctive appearance. As one of the oldest dog breeds originating from China, they have a rich history and are known for their protective nature. Owning a Chow Chow comes with responsibilities, such as regular grooming and early socialization to ensure they adapt well to new people and environments. Their thick coat makes them well-suited for cold weather, but it also requires daily brushing to keep it in top condition. Despite the extra care they may require, having a Chow Chow as a pet can be a wonderful experience for those who appreciate their loyal and affectionate nature.