Is a Golden Retriever the Right Dog For You?
One of the most beloved dogs in the world-the Golden Retriever. How much do you know about this highly intelligent, loyal, even tempered dog breed? Read these 12 interesting facts about Golden Retrievers and check your knowledge!

The Golden Retriever was bred in Scotland
and were specifically designed to be gun dogs, making them excellent retrievers of game birds. This is why they are sometimes referred to as “the sporting dog.” The Golden Retriever was created by crossing the now extinct Yellow Flat Coated Retriever with the Tweed Water Spaniel. This combination resulted in a breed that excelled at retrieving both on land and in water.
Golden Retrievers have a fascinating history
that dates back to the 19th century. The breed was first developed by a Scotsman named Lord Tweedmouth, who wanted a dog that was adept at retrieving game from both land and water. On November 19th, 1868, the first Golden Retriever was born in a litter of five and was appropriately named ‘Nous’, which means wisdom in Greek. This intelligent and versatile dog quickly gained popularity for its friendly nature and exceptional abilities. In fact, Nous went on to become the father of four more golden retrievers in 1920, further solidifying the breed’s legacy.
The Golden Retriever breed was brought to the
United States
in the 1920’s. They quickly captured the hearts of many with their friendly and gentle nature. In 1925, the American Kennel Club officially recognized the Golden Retriever as a breed, acknowledging its unique qualities. It is fascinating to note that at that time, there were only seven imported Golden Retrievers living in America, highlighting the early stages of this breed’s presence in the U.S. Since then, Golden Retrievers have become one of the most popular dog breeds in America.
The Golden retriever can reach up to 25 inches tall
and weigh up to 80 pounds, making them a medium to large-sized breed. On average, Golden Retrievers have a lifespan of 10-12 years, although there have been instances where they have lived as long as 17-18 years! The coat color of the Golden Retriever is described by the American Kennel Club (AKC) as “Rich, lustrous golden of various shades.” Their beautiful golden fur is one of the distinguishing features of this breed.
Goldens are obedient dogs that love to please
however, it’s important to note that golden retrievers can also have a strong-willed side and may try to manipulate their owners at times. Despite this occasional stubbornness, Goldens are typically known for their patient, loving, kind, gentle, caring, and protective nature. This makes them great family pets, as they have a natural affinity for children and are often very tolerant of their antics.
Don’t believe the hype
There is no such thing as a purebred black golden retriever. PUREBRED Goldens have two recessive genes for their golden coat color. It is impossible for them to be black!
Research has shown that 63% of Golden Retrievers
are overweight
The tendency to overeat may be genetic in Goldens. The POMC gene is associated with weight and appetite in Labrador Retrievers and flat-coated Retrievers-but has not been found in Golden Retrievers. Obesity can lead to other health issues such as hip dysplasia. Almost 20% of all Goldens will suffer from some form of joint disease.
The Golden Retriever ranks 4th
among 138 different breeds in canine intelligence. This means a Golden can learn commands in as few as 5 repetitions where dogs of average intelligence will take 25 to 40 repetitions to lean the same command!
How Fast Can a Golden Retriever Run?
In AKC conducts timed running trials each December in Orlando, FL. called the Fast CAT Invitational. This is a 100 yard race where dogs run individually chasing a lure. The average speed for Golden Retrievers was about 23.6 mph. The fastest recorded time was 35.52 mph by a dog named AGCH MACH7 Topbrass Here Comes The Fireworks.

Goldens may not make the best watch dogs
They rank 113 out of 124 dog breeds in aggression towards strangers in research done at the University of Pennsylvania. They also rank very low in aggression towards strange dogs. While this is a GREAT thing for a family dog-they generally do not make good watchdogs!
Golden Retrievers exhibit one of the highest rates of cancer
Over 60 percent of Golden Retrievers will die from cancer. This disease will effect 57 percent of female dogs and 66 percent of males. The most common types of cancer in Golden Retrievers is hemangiosarcoma and lymphoma.
In Research on Modern Dog Breed Development
development, the Golden Retriever has been shown to share the most DNA with an ancestor of the following breeds:
Flat Coated Retriever
Labrador Retriever
Newfoundland
Test Your Golden Retriever Facts and take a fun Golden Quiz!
Golden Retriever Humor!
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Facts about Golden Retrievers – Final Thoughts
Golden Retrievers are truly remarkable dogs and it’s easy to see why they are one of the most popular dog breeds. Not only are they beautiful with their golden, luscious coats, but they also possess a gentle and friendly nature that makes them the perfect companions for families. Their energetic and playful disposition makes them great therapy dogs, service dogs, and emotional support animals. With proper training and plenty of exercise, Golden Retrievers thrive as active dogs who love a good game of fetch. Their double coat provides protection in all kinds of weather, making them well-suited for outdoor adventures. They are known for their loyalty and unconditional love, and are patient and gentle with young children, making them ideal family pets. Whether you’re looking for a loyal companion or a working partner, Golden Retrievers are truly one of the best dogs to have by your side.